
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor recently announced 3 major initiatives aiming to enhance regulatory efficiency and facilitate retail investors' engagement in government securities.
- These initiatives include the Pravaah portal, the Retail Direct Mobile App, and a FinTech Repository.
Pravaah Portal:
- Purpose: The Pravaah portal (Platform for Regulatory Application, Validation, and Authorization) is a secure and centralized web-based platform that allows individuals and entities to seek authorization, license, or regulatory approval from the RBI for various matters.
- Key Features:
- Online application submission
- Real-time tracking of application status
- Responding to clarifications sought by the RBI
- Time-bound decision from the RBI
- Benefits:
- Enhanced efficiency in granting regulatory approvals and clearances by the RBI
- Reduced processing time and improved transparency
- Coverage:
- Initially, 60 application forms covering different regulatory and supervisory departments of RBI are available on the portal.
- A general-purpose form is also included for requests not covered by specific application forms.
Retail Direct Mobile App:
- Background: The Retail Direct portal was launched in November 2021 to enable retail investors to open Retail Direct Gilt accounts with the RBI under the Retail Direct Scheme.
- New Development: The launch of the Retail Direct Mobile App allows retail investors to transact in government securities (G-Secs) conveniently using their smartphones.
FinTech Repository:
- Objective: The FinTech Repository aims to capture essential information about FinTech entities, including their activities, technology uses, and regulatory status.
- Data Coverage:
- Includes both regulated and unregulated FinTechs
- Provides a comprehensive repository of data on Indian FinTech firms
- Benefits:
- Facilitates better understanding of the FinTech sector
- Useful for policymakers and industry participants
- Management:
- The FinTech Repository is a secure web-based application managed by the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH), a wholly-owned subsidiary of RBI.
What are G-Secs (Government Securities) ?
- Explanation: A Government Security (G-Sec) is a tradable instrument issued by the Central or State Governments, acknowledging the government's debt obligation.
- G-Secs can be short-term (treasury bills) or long-term (government bonds or dated securities).
- They carry minimal risk of default and are considered risk-free gilt-edged instruments.