WHAT IS BIOHACKING?

1. Biohacking refers to modifying and enhancing human biological systems to enhance or improve the human experience. As advances in biotechnology and genetics have accelerated, individuals and communities participate in the process

2. Covers diverse practices:

• Genetic engineering: Modifying genes to potentially improve performance or health (for example, with CRISPR).
• Nootropics: Substances intended to boost cognitive functions.
• Body modification: Implantation of technology (magnets, RFID chips) for new sensory experiences and abilities.

Ethical and Safety Concerns

1. Genetic modification: Risks of unintended consequences, especially with self-experimentation.
2. Health risks: Experiments with insufficient safety and efficacy, leading to potential endangerment.
3. Exacerbating inequality: Access to biohacking technology and knowledge can worsen existing socio-economic disparities.

Regulatory Landscape

1. Growing concerns about public health risks posed by unregulated biohacking.
2. Clear guidelines are needed to protect individuals.
3. International efforts such as the Bermuda Principles (1996) provide a foundation for ethical genetic research, but targeted regulations focused on biohacking are needed.

Call To Action

1. The article emphasizes the urgent need for state regulations in biohacking:

• Ensure the safety of experimental interventions.
• Promote genuine informed consent.
• Prevent the spread of unproven, potentially harmful biohacking practices.

Must Check: Best IAS Coaching In Delhi