Walking Pneumonia

Why in News?

Recently, Chinese school children are experiencing a mysterious, influenza-like illness called Walking Pneumonia.

• The outbreak's cause is unknown, but experts suggest it may be linked to mycoplasma pneumoniae, a common bacterial infection known as 'walking pneumonia.'
• Chinese authorities claim the virus is composed of familiar pathogens like mycoplasma pneumoniae, adenovirus, and influenza virus, excluding novel pathogens like SARS coronavirus.

What is Walking Pneumonia?

1. About:

• Walking pneumonia, also known as atypical pneumonia, is a milder form of pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae bacteria.
• "Walking" pneumonia is a mild condition that allows individuals to continue their daily activities without bed rest or hospitalization.
• The condition is more prevalent among children aged 5-15, who are closely connected at schools and can easily transmit the infection to family members.

2. Transmission:

• Close contact is a significant factor in the transmission of the infection due to airborne droplets from coughing, sneezing, or talking.

3. Symptoms:

• Symptoms of this condition include persistent cough, fever, sore throat, headache, runny nose, ear pain, and chest discomfort due to coughing.

4. Treatment:

• Antibiotics are commonly used as a treatment method to combat the specific bacteria responsible for the infection.

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