Public sector lender, State Bank of India (SBI), on Monday announced it has become the first trading-cum-clearing member at the India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX) – the country’s first bullion exchange in GIFT City Gandhinagar.
What is Bullion?
- Bullion refers to physical gold and silver of high purity, typically kept in the form of bars, ingots, or coins.
- Bullion can sometimes serve as legal tender and is often held as reserves by central banks or institutional investors.
About the India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX):
- India's First International Bullion Exchange:
IIBX holds the distinction of being India's first international bullion exchange.
- Location:
The exchange is strategically located at GIFT City (Gujarat International Finance Tech City) IFSC (International Finance Services Center) in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
- Objectives:
IIBX aims to serve as a gateway for bullion imports into India. It seeks to establish a world-class bullion exchange ecosystem that facilitates bullion trading, promotes investment in bullion financial products and provides vaulting facilities within the IFSC.
- Key Features:
IIBX emphasizes transparent price discovery, responsible sourcing, supply chain integrity, quality assurance, and standardization.
- Regulatory Framework:
The exchange is regulated by the International Financial Services Centers Authority (IFSCA), which supervises the development and regulation of financial products, services, and institutions within the IFSCs.
- Competitive Advantage:
The products and technology offered at IIBX are diversified and available at a cost that is highly competitive compared to Indian exchanges and global exchanges in major financial centers.
International Financial Services Centers Authority (IFSCA):
- Establishment:
IFSCA is a statutory authority established under the International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019.
- Mandate:
IFSCA's mandate is to develop and regulate financial products, services, and institutions within the International Financial Services Centres (IFSCs).
- Objectives:
IFSCA aims to promote a stronger global relationship, serve the needs of the Indian economy and serve as an international financial platform for the region.
- Pre-IFSCA Regulation:
Prior to IFSCA's establishment, domestic financial regulators such as RBI, SEBI, PFRDA, and IRDAI regulated the business in IFSC.
- GIFT-IFSC:
GIFT-IFSC has the distinction of being the first IFSC in India.
Conclusion:
India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX) represents an important milestone in India's bullion market. With a focus on transparent and competitive bullion trading, IIBX is set to play a key role in attracting global participants, promoting investment and strengthening India's position as a regional bullion hub.