The U R Rao Satellite Centre (formerly ISRO Satellite Centre, ISAC), Department of Space, in Bengaluru, recently celebrated Satellite Technology Day (STD) 2024.
- This marked the significant milestone of the 50th anniversary of India's first satellite launch, Aryabhata, on April 19, 1975.
URSC's Achievements:
The event highlighted URSC's achievements with recent missions like Chandrayaan-3, Aditya-L1, and X-ray Polarimeter Satellite, which gained national and international recognition.
Aryabhata Satellite Key Facts:
- The Aryabhatta spacecraft, named after the 5th century mathematician and astronomer, was India's first satellite.
- Designed and fabricated entirely in India, it was launched from Kapustin Yar, Russia, on April 19, 1975.
- India became only the world's 11th nation to send a satellite into orbit on that day.
- Built by the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), Aryabhata conducted experiments in X-ray astronomy, aeronomics, and solar physics.
Aryabhata Satellite
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Payload
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X-ray Astronomy Aeronomy and Solar Physics
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Launch site
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Volgograd Launch Station (presently in Russia)
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Launch vehicle
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C-1 Intercosmos
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U R Rao Satellite Centre:
- The U R Rao Satellite Centre (URSC), named after the former ISRO Chairman Dr. Udupi Ramachandra Rao, is the lead center of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO).
- URSC is responsible for the design, development, checkout, and integration of communication, navigation, remote sensing, scientific, and small satellite missions.
- The center is actively involved in creating cost-effective space infrastructure for India.
- URSC is responsible for the entire spacecraft project management, from the conceptualization phase to the in-orbit spacecraft operationalization phase.