INS Imphal

INS Imphal

29-12-2023

Context:

  • Recently, INS (Indian Naval Ship) Imphal has been commissioned into the Indian Navy. When a new ship is put into the water for the first time, it is termed as ‘Launching’, whereas when the ship becomes officially ready for active service in the navy, it is termed as ‘Commissioning’.

What is INS Imphal?

  1. INS Imphal is one of the 'Project 15 Bravo Vishakhapatnam classstealth guided missile destroyers.
  2. A destroyer is a big, strong warship used for protecting fleets, attacking other ships, and defending against submarines and aircraft.
  3. A warship is a military ship used in combat or defense. Indian Navy’s operates toal 132 warships.
  4. Some common types of warships include:

Aircraft Carriers

Huge ships that carry and control airplanes, like floating airports for military planes.

Destroyers

Big, fast, and strong ships for fighting enemies in the air, on the surface, and underwater, protecting other ships. Only 13 countries possess Destroyers.

Frigates

Smaller ships that do many jobs like guarding, watching, and defending against submarines, but not as strong as destroyers.

Submarines

Special ships that hide underwater, used for secret missions, attacking enemy ships, and staying hidden.

  1. ‘Stealth’ means making a ship hard to see on radar, helping it stay hidden from enemies.
  2. The 'Project 15 Bravo Vishakhapatnam class' refers to a series of advanced guided missile destroyers being built for the Indian Navy. It includes following destroyers at present:

Destroyer

Commissioning Year

INS Visakhapatnam

2021

INS Mormugao

2022

INS Imphal

2023

  1. INS Imphal is the 1st warship to be renamed after a city from Northeast India. It is tribute to Manipur’s sacrifice & contributions in India’s Freedom Struggle.
  2. It will join the Western Naval Command. A naval command is an area where the navy is in charge, managing operations and missions in specific waters.
  3. There are 3 Naval Commands in case of India:

Naval Command

Headquarters

Region to oversea

Western Naval Command

Mumbai

Western & Southern maritime areas.

Eastern Naval Command

Visakhapatnam

Eastern maritime region

Southern Naval Command

Kochi

Southern part of the Indian Peninsula.

  1. INS Imphal is capable of launching the BrahMos cruise missile, the world's fastest supersonic cruise missile. A cruise missile is a smart, long-distance weapon, and "supersonic" means it flies faster than the speed of sound. The BrahMos missile is a super-fast cruise missile.

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