Cyber Slavery and Indian Nationals in Southeast Asia

EAM Jaishankar Addresses Cyber Trafficking

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has emphasized the Indian government's serious approach to addressing cyber trafficking issues involving nationals in Southeast Asia. In a recent address to the Lok Sabha, he provided updates on repatriation efforts and the government's strategies to combat this growing problem.

Key Statistics on Repatriation

1. Total Repatriated Nationals:

   1. Cambodia: 650
   2. Myanmar: 415
   3. Laos: 548

Government Actions and Responses

1. High-Level Engagement: Jaishankar reported that the Indian government has engaged with the relevant governments at a political level to address the trafficking of Indian nationals involved in cyber scams. He highlighted ongoing discussions with the governments of Cambodia, Thailand, and Laos.
2. Legal Actions Against Recruiters:
   1. The government has initiated steps to prohibit recruiting agents found to be violating laws from continuing their operations.
   2. Prosecution will be pursued against those with evidence of criminal activity, particularly concerning illegal recruitment practices.
3. State-Level Initiatives:
   1. Jaishankar mentioned that state governments have been directed to take action against agents involved in cyber trafficking.
   2. Specific legal proceedings have been initiated, especially in cases involving victims trafficked to Southeast Asian countries.
4. Data Compilation: The Bureau of Immigration is tasked with collecting and sharing data with various government agencies, including the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, the National Investigation Agency (NIA), and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).

Recent Developments in Cambodia

The Indian Embassy in Cambodia is actively working to facilitate the return of Indian nationals who have been scammed into working as "cyber slaves." Key points include:

1. Rescue Operations: The Embassy has successfully aided in the repatriation of over 650 victims. Recently, 14 more individuals were rescued, with ongoing support provided by local NGOs.
2. Protection and Vigilance: The Embassy advises Indian citizens in Cambodia to exercise caution regarding job offers and to report suspicious activities immediately.