
Tribal communities in Odisha face challenges in obtaining approvals from the forest department to sell a valuable minor forest produce known as Kendu leaves.
What is Minor Forest Produce:
- Definition:
- The Scheduled Tribe and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, defines minor forest produce as any non-timber forest product of plant origin.
- Examples:
- Minor forest produce includes a wide range of items, such as bamboo, brushwood, stumps, cane, tussar, honey, wax, lac, Kendu leaves, and various medicinal plants.
- Simplified Explanation:
- In simple terms, minor forest produce includes all forest products excluding timber.
Kendu Leaf:
- Significance:
- Kendu leaf is referred to as the "green gold of Odisha" and holds nationalized status, similar to bamboo and Sal seeds.
- Importance:
- Kendu leaf is one of the most crucial non-wood forest products in Odisha.
- Usage:
- Also known as tendu leaf in some regions, it is used to roll tobacco into bidis (local cigarettes).
- Production:
- States producing Kendu leaves in India include Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, Jharkhand, Gujarat, and Maharashtra.
- Odisha ranks as the 3rd-largest producer of Kendu leaves after Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.