Bhuvan Panchayat Geoportal 4.0 and NDEM 5.0

Bhuvan Panchayat Geoportal 4.0 and National Database for Emergency Management (NDEM) 5.0

On June 28th, in New Delhi, the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology will unveil two Geoportals: Bhuvan Panchayat (Ver. 4.0) and National Database for Emergency Management (NDEM Ver. 5.0).

About Bhuvan Panchayat Geoportal 4.0:

1. Purpose: Bhuvan Panchayat is an online platform that provides geospatial data and services to support the integration and utilization of space-based information in governance and research initiatives involving spatial planning, particularly at the Gram Panchayat level.
2. Developer: This WebGIS platform was developed by the National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC) of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).
3. Capabilities: Bhuvan Panchayat enables users to visualize, analyze, and share web map service (WMS) services of various thematic data products generated at a scale of 1:10k under the Space-based Information Support for Decentralized Planning (SISDP) project.

About the National Database for Emergency Management (NDEM) Portal:

1. Function: NDEM provides a comprehensive, uniform, structured, and multi-scale geospatial database for the entire country. It facilitates situational assessment and effective decision-making during disasters and emergency situations.
2. Significance: Acting as a national level geo-portal, NDEM integrates space-based information with disaster forecasting tools and services from various organizations. It addresses all natural disasters in all phases, contributing to effective Disaster Risk Reduction in India.
3. Additional Role: NDEM will also serve as a Disaster Recovery and Data Provider node for the Integrated Control Room for Emergency Response (ICR-ER), established by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) in New Delhi.

Role of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO):

ISRO, India's space agency, is responsible for scientific, engineering, and technological advancements to harness the benefits of space for the nation and humanity as a whole.

Core Responsibilities:

1. Space Exploration: ISRO designs and develops launch vehicles, satellites, and spacecraft to explore outer space, including missions to the Moon and Mars.
2. Earth Observation: ISRO operates a large constellation of remote sensing satellites that provide valuable data for weather forecasting, disaster management, resource monitoring, and urban planning.
3. Communication and Navigation: ISRO's satellite systems enable communication, broadcasting, and navigation services across the country, bridging the digital divide and enhancing connectivity.
4. Scientific Research: ISRO conducts scientific research in space science, astrophysics, and planetary exploration, contributing to the global understanding of the universe.
5. Technological Development: ISRO promotes the development of indigenous space technology, including launch vehicles, satellite platforms, and ground infrastructure, promoting self-reliance and reducing dependence on foreign technology.

Contributions to National Development:

1. Agriculture: ISRO's satellite data helps in crop yield estimation, drought monitoring, and precision farming, benefiting farmers and enhancing agricultural productivity.
2. Disaster Management: ISRO's early warning systems and satellite imagery aid in disaster preparedness, response, and mitigation, minimising the impact of natural calamities.
3. National Security: ISRO's satellite-based communication and surveillance systems contribute to national security and defense capabilities.
4. Socio-Economic Development: ISRO's space applications, such as telemedicine, distance education, and e-governance, enhance the quality of life and empower communities, especially in rural areas.

International Collaboration: ISRO collaborates with international space agencies and organisations, participating in joint missions, sharing knowledge, and contributing to global space exploration efforts.

Overall, ISRO's multi-faceted role encompasses scientific research, technological innovation, and societal applications, making it a vital asset for India's progress and a significant player in the global space community

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